Reducing DMV wait times with queue management and digital transformation

Published on March 2nd, 2020

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Someone getting in line at a Department of Motor Vehicles office in California will be waiting for up to 38 minutes on average, while it could stretch for over an hour and 20 minutes in Massachusetts. On the other hand, the average DMV wait time is only 10 minutes in Utah and Wisconsin.


There are obviously far more people applying for driving licenses and REAL IDs in California than in Utah or Wisconsin. Regardless, there’s still plenty of room for improvement - using queue management systems and digital transformation of existing processes to make the process of getting people in and out of a government department less painful and irritating.


As per data on DMV.com, the average wait time nationwide, for the United States, is 44 minutes before you are provided the service you came for. Ideally, it should be zero wait time, or less than 5 minutes. But realistically, considering the volume of people visiting DMVs every day, it can still be brought down to less than 30 minutes to make it a better visitor experience.


What we’re going to do first is to share the full list of DMV wait times for all 50 states plus Washington DC. Some states have long queues with people waiting in line for up to and over an hour, while others can get you in and out in less than 10 minutes. Let’s look at what these latter states are doing right, and come up with some actionable steps that the rest can take to reduce their DMV wait times.


Average DMV wait times for all 50 states

State
Avg. DMV wait times
Relative Wait Time
🌴 California 38 min
🤠 Texas 45 min
🏖️ Florida 34.55 min
🌺 Hawaii 1 hour
🎡 New Jersey 26 min
🔔 Pennsylvania 21 min
🌵 Arizona 22 min
🚗 Michigan 36.03 min
⛰️ North Carolina 35 min
🍑 Georgia 11 min
🎓 Massachusetts 1 hour 20 min
🏙️ Illinois 30 min
🌰 Ohio 14.45 min
🏛️ Virginia 24 min
🏔️ Colorado 43.25 min
🍎 New York 35 min
❄️ Alaska 28 min
🐘 Alabama 1 hour 8 min
Washington 28 min
🛶 Minnesota 43 min 56 secs
🎸 Tennessee 44 min
🦀 Maryland 23 min
🏹 Missouri 15 min
🌲 Oregon 34 min
🧀 Wisconsin 10 min
🌴 South Carolina 66 min
🏎️ Indiana 8 min 11 secs
🎷 Louisiana 16 min
🐝 Utah 10 min
Connecticut 48 min
🐎 Kentucky 44 min
🦞 Maine 34 min
🎰 Nevada 41 min
🎸 Mississippi 38.75 min
🤠 Montana 45 min
🌪️ Oklahoma 40.05 min
🌻 Kansas 42 min
🌽 Iowa N/a
🌶️ New Mexico 14 min
Rhode Island 1 hour 15 min
🌽 Nebraska 30 min
🦬 Wyoming N/a
💎 Arkansas 12.6 min
🐓 Delaware N/a
🥞 Vermont N/a
🥔 Idaho 1 hrs 15 min
⛰️ West Virginia 1 hour
⛰️ South Dakota 1 hrs 45 min
🏔️ New Hampshire 22 min
🦬 North Dakota 1 hrs 45 min
🏛️ Washington DC 35 min

How to reduce DMV wait times

There are two simple ways of reducing DMV wait times. One is digital transformation to enable online services, and the other one is the implementation of a queue management system.

1. Digital transformation of DMV branch services

Apart from the actual testing process for a driving license, pretty much everything else can be done online. Does your Department of Motor Vehicles allow you to begin the license application online? Does it enable you to do online vehicle registration, or pay a citation using eCommerce payment, or request a rescheduling of a hearing? Can you upload required ID documentation online, or do you have to carry it with you, and then they’ll collect it while you wait? These and other services related to renewals and changes of driving licences and Real IDs can be shifted online, reducing the number of people waiting at the DMV office.

Case study Indiana’s Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) had a wait time of 40 minutes, buffeted by the volume of foot traffic (4 million people per year) and transactions (13 million - 4.6m driver records and 7.2m vehicle registrations). They eliminated the term ‘wait time’ and started tracking ‘visit times’ instead, and authorized branch managers to reduce this visit time in whatever ways possible. Also, they reduced the fee for online transactions to $5 below the in-branch fee, which moved a huge volume of work to the website (5 million visits per year). This seamless movement of visitors from offline to online, and then back to the physical branch (if needed) is what makes digital transformation projects a success. The result, for the Indiana BMV, was that their wait time fell from 40 minutes to 8.11 minutes - among the top three states with the lowest statewide average wait time for visitors at a DMV office.

2. Queue management system to reduce DMV wait times

Once your DMV has implemented a state-of-the-art digital queue management system, anyone coming to the DMV should be able to schedule an appointment online and arrive within a stipulated window. There may still be small waiting time, but you won’t spend all day in a huge queue, wondering when you’ll be called.

Many DMVs also show estimated wait times as a result of data and reports provided by the queue system. Some queue solutions will also show which DMV office or location near you will have the lowest wait time, and notify you when your turn comes. This will further ease your mind before you arrive and will help you plan for the visit.

Case study As of Oct 1, 2020, travellers will need a REAL ID or passport even for domestic flights within the U.S. To avoid long queues of people lining up at DMV offices as the deadline nears, New Jersey’s take-a-ticket queuing system is being used by all 39 of the state’s motor vehicle agencies. The state is issuing REAL IDs by appointment only through this system. This same process can be done quickly and efficiently, with zero wait times, by any state if they implement a virtual queue management system.



By Neel Padmanabhan March 2nd, 2020